H Shaped Steel Column
H Shaped Steel Column is a type of steel beam that has an I-shaped cross-section, consisting of a web and two flanges. The web is the vertical part of the column, and the flanges are the horizontal parts. The web and the flanges have the same thickness, which gives the column a high strength-to-weight ratio.

Product Comparison
H Shaped Steel Column has many advantages over other types of columns, such as:
- It can withstand high compressive loads from upper floors, roofs, or beams, and transfer them to the foundation or other supporting members below.
- It has excellent resistance to dynamic forces, such as wind, earthquake, or impact.
- It has good weldability, which allows for easy and fast connection with other structural elements.
- It has a simple and elegant appearance, which can enhance the aesthetic value of the building.

Product Applications
H Shaped Steel Column is widely used in various applications, such as:
- High-rise buildings, where it can provide gravity columns with high slenderness ratios and low self-weight.
- Long span trusses, where it can reduce the number of intermediate supports and increase the flexibility of the layout.
- Offshore structures, where it can resist harsh environmental conditions and provide stability and safety.
- Composite structures, where it can be combined with concrete or other materials to improve the overall performance and efficiency.
Product Specifications
H Section Steel Beams is available in different sizes, specifications, and grades, depending on your needs and preferences. Here are some of the common dimensions and properties of H Section Steel Beams according to the European and American standards:
|
Type |
Height (h) [mm] |
Width (b) [mm] |
Web thickness (t w) [mm] |
Flange thickness (t f) [mm] |
Weight (m) [kg/m] |
|
HEA 100 |
96 |
100 |
5 |
8 |
16.7 |
|
HEA 120 |
114 |
120 |
5 |
8 |
19.9 |
|
HEA 140 |
133 |
140 |
5.5 |
8.5 |
24.7 |
|
HEA 160 |
152 |
160 |
6 |
9 |
30.4 |
|
HEA 180 |
171 |
180 |
6 |
9.5 |
35.5 |
|
HEA 200 |
190 |
200 |
6.5 |
10 |
42.3 |
|
HEA 220 |
210 |
220 |
7 |
11 |
50.5 |
|
HEA 240 |
230 |
240 |
7.5 |
12 |
60.3 |
|
HEA 260 |
250 |
260 |
7.5 |
12.5 |
68.2 |
|
HEA 280 |
270 |
280 |
8 |
13 |
76.4 |
|
HEA 300 |
290 |
300 |
8.5 |
14 |
88.3 |
|
HEA 320 |
310 |
300 |
9 |
15.5 |
97.6 |
|
HEA 340 |
330 |
300 |
9.5 |
16.5 |
105 |
|
HEA 360 |
350 |
300 |
10 |
17.5 |
112 |
|
HEA 400 |
390 |
300 |
11 |
19 |
125 |
|
HEA 450 |
440 |
300 |
11.5 |
21 |
140 |
|
HEA 500 |
490 |
300 |
12 |
23 |
155 |
|
HEA 550 |
540 |
300 |
12.5 |
24 |
166 |
|
HEA 600 |
590 |
300 |
13 |
25 |
178 |
|
HEB 100 |
100 |
100 |
6 |
10 |
20.4 |
|
HEB 120 |
120 |
120 |
6.5 |
11 |
26.7 |
|
HEB 140 |
140 |
140 |
7 |
12 |
33.7 |
|
HEB 160 |
160 |
160 |
8 |
13 |
42.6 |
|
HEB 180 |
180 |
180 |
8.5 |
14 |
51.2 |
|
HEB 200 |
200 |
200 |
9 |
15 |
61.3 |
|
HEB 220 |
220 |
220 |
9.5 |
16 |
71.5 |
|
HEB 240 |
240 |
240 |
10 |
17 |
83.2 |
|
HEB 260 |
260 |
260 |
10 |
17.5 |
93 |
|
HEB 280 |
280 |
280 |
10.5 |
18 |
103 |
|
HEB 300 |
300 |
300 |
11 |
19 |
117 |
|
HEB 320 |
320 |
300 |
11.5 |
20.5 |
127 |
European Standard H Shaped Steel Column
The European standard for H Section Steel Beams is EN 10034, which specifies the nominal dimensions, mass, and sectional properties of hot rolled structural steel I and H sections. The most common types of H Section Steel Beams in Europe are HEA, HEB, and HEM, which have different flange widths and depths. The following table shows the dimensions and properties of some typical European H Section Steel Beams
|
Type |
Depth (d) [in] |
Width (b f) [in] |
Web thickness (t w) [in] |
Flange thickness (t f) [in] |
Weight (m) [lb/ft] |
|
W10×68 |
11.8 |
6.26 |
0.56 |
1.06 |
68 |
|
W10×77 |
12 |
6.34 |
0.61 |
1.19 |
77 |
|
W10×88 |
12.2 |
6.42 |
0.68 |
1.34 |
88 |
|
W10×100 |
12.4 |
6.5 |
0.75 |
1.5 |
100 |
|
W10×112 |
12.6 |
6.58 |
0.83 |
1.66 |
112 |
|
W10×120 |
12.8 |
6.65 |
0.87 |
1.77 |
120 |
|
W10×132 |
13 |
6.73 |
0.93 |
1.91 |
132 |
|
W10×152 |
13.4 |
6.87 |
1.06 |
2.17 |
152 |
|
W12×14 |
11.9 |
3.97 |
0.2 |
0.225 |
14 |
|
W12×16 |
11.9 |
4 |
0.235 |
0.26 |
16 |
|
W12×19 |
12.2 |
4.03 |
0.26 |
0.35 |
19 |
|
W12×22 |
12.3 |
4.06 |
0.28 |
0.425 |
22 |
|
W12×26 |
12.3 |
6.49 |
0.23 |
0.38 |
26 |
|
W12×30 |
12.5 |
6.52 |
0.26 |
0.44 |
30 |
|
W12×35 |
12.5 |
6.56 |
0.3 |
0.52 |
35 |
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The above table is based on the data from. You can also use the H beam weight calculator to estimate the weight of H Shaped Steel Columns according to your desired dimensions.
Steel Columns are made of low alloy steel, which combines high strength, good toughness, and superior weldability. The chemical composition and mechanical properties of H Beam Structure vary depending on the grade and standard. Here are some examples of the chemical composition and mechanical properties of H Beam Structures:
|
Grade |
Standard |
Chemical composition (%) |
Mechanical properties |
|
C |
Si |
Mn |
P |
|
A36 |
ASTM A36/A36M |
≤0.26 |
≤0.4 |
|
A572 Gr.50 |
ASTM A572/A572M |
≤0.23 |
≤0.4 |
|
A992 |
ASTM A992/A992M |
≤0.23 |
≤0.4 |
|
A588 Gr.A |
ASTM A588/A588M |
≤0.19 |
≤0.3-0.65 |
The above table is based on the data from [6]. You can also refer to other standards and grades for more information.
Usage
Steel Columns are easy to use and install, as they can be welded or bolted to other structural elements. However, some precautions and instructions should be followed to ensure the quality and safety of the installation, such as:
- The welding of Steel Columns should be done by qualified welders, following the appropriate welding procedures and codes.
- The bolting of Steel Columns should be done with high-strength bolts, following the specified torque and tightening sequence.
- The base plates of Steel Columns should be properly anchored to the foundation, using suitable anchor bolts and grout.
- The alignment and plumbness of Steel Columns should be checked and adjusted before and after the installation, using appropriate tools and methods.
H Shaped Steel Columns are not only functional, but also aesthetic. They can be painted or coated with different colors and finishes, according to the design and preference of the customers. However, some protection measures should be taken to prevent corrosion and deterioration of the steel, such as:
- The surface of Steel Columns should be cleaned and prepared before painting or coating, removing any dirt, rust, oil, or grease.
- The paint or coating of Steel Columns should be applied in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions and specifications, ensuring adequate coverage and thickness.
- The paint or coating of Steel Columns should be inspected and maintained regularly, repairing any damage or defects.
Steel Columns are a reliable and cost-effective choice for your construction project. They offer high performance, versatility, and durability, while reducing the weight and material consumption of the structure. They are also environmentally friendly, as they are made of recycled steel and can be reused or recycled after their service life.
If you are interested in purchasing Steel Columns, please contact us for more information. We are a professional and experienced manufacturer and supplier of H Shaped Steel Columns, with a wide range of sizes, specifications, and grades. We can also provide customized solutions according to your needs and preferences.

Why Choose Us?
If you are looking for a reliable supplier of H Shaped Steel Columns, you can choose us for the following reasons:
- We have more than 20 years of experience in the steel industry, and we have a professional team of engineers, technicians, and sales staff to provide you with the best service and solutions.
- We have a large inventory of H Shaped Steel Columns and other steel products, and we can deliver them to you in a timely and efficient manner.
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